Learning Through Play Makes Children Thrive

IMG_5013Learning through play helps children thrive and develop to their full potential in the years before school. It is the natural way children build the essential skills for learning to read and later academic success.

Encouraging children to learn through play is all about setting up age-appropriate materials and equipment to use in different kinds of  learning activities.  Play skills develop instinctively and naturally:

  • Almost from birth children engage in exploratory play by touching, manipulating toys and exploring their properties
  • As soon as children become mobile they also begin to discover the joy of active play and movement
  • When children begin to use their first words they extend their understanding by engaging in imaginative play.

Play is central to children’s growth. It enhances social, emotional, cognitive and physical development of  children. It is also vital to children’s learning. All the different types of play boost language acquisition. In the future, as young learners, they will be drawing on their language skills in maths, science and all the other subject areas at school.

Active Play

689e80fd-61d9-4593-b951-2457041804c6Active play builds large motor coordination and big movement skills. It enables children to strengthen and build all the muscle groups in the body, torso, hands, wrists, fingers and arms.

It helps children:

Catch, throw or kick a ball, jump, climb, dance, ride a scooter or a bike, do jumping jacks, swing from monkey bars and take part in many more adventurous activities.

Exploratory Play

Exploratory play enhances fine movement, hand-eye coordination skills, and sensory integration while children manipulate and use objects.

It helps children:

Build puzzles, construct towers with wooden blocks, build interesting constructions with LEGO, count objects, turn pages in books, make patterns according to colour, shape and size and so much more.

Imaginative Play

Imaginative play inspires children to dream and pretend. It includes art, books, stories and make-believe games and gives children the strongest foundations for early literacy to flourish.

This kind of play enriches language, auditory and visual perception skills children will use in their reading and writing in the future.

When children engage in imaginary play, they:

  • Create lovely artwork, dress up, help in the kitchen or host a tea party
  • Cuddle up with a book, listen to stories, invent their own stories, sing and dance to music.

Children Learn as They Play

Enjoying a game on the i-padPlay allows children to do things for themselves. It is the process of ‘doing’ and repeated, sensory, joyful experiences that help growing children succeed in all their endeavours.

All the different types of play help children build important reading readiness skills, and also:

  • Problem solving skills
  • Confidence and independence
  • Knowledge of the world around them
  • Social, emotional and self-regulating skills which will ensure every child is ready to embrace everything that school has to offer from the very first day.
Pica, R., (2006). A Running Start: How Play, Physical Activity and Free Time Create a Successful Child. New York, Marlowe and Company.